Behavior identification assessment

What CPT 97151 covers
CPT 97151 covers behavior identification assessment by a qualified provider (typically a BCBA): interviews, observation, standardized/criterion measures, analysis, and report writing. Timed, 15-minute units.
Both face-to-face and non-face-to-face analysis/report time count under most payer policies.
Using 97151 on superbills
- Initial ABA assessments frequently total 8–32 units (2–8 hours) across activities — list total units per date on the superbill.
- Reassessments for treatment renewal also use 97151.
Documentation that supports it
- Assessment protocol, observation data, and the resulting treatment plan
- Time logs separating assessment from treatment activities
Common ICD-10 pairings
Examples seen in pediatric practice — always code the diagnosis that fits the client.
F84.0F84.9F90.2
FAQ
Can report-writing time be billed under 97151?
Most payer policies include non-face-to-face analysis and report development in 97151. Families submitting OON claims should keep the itemized superbill showing units and dates.
Related codes
Educational reference only — not billing, coding, or legal advice. CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association. Verify current code definitions and payer policies before billing.